Inside this issue
Important Upcoming Events/Meetings
October 4 Principals Meeting w/ School Psychologists & Special Education Leadership Team October 4 Region 10 CTIC October 10 Late Start @ RBEC (PLCs) October 10 - 12 MAASFEP Fall Conference October 15 Special Education Leadership Team October 17 Superintendents Council October 18 - 19 Education Minnesota Conference October 22 & 24 READ 180 Universal - Virtual Training October 23 ASD/DCD Cohort October 24 Instructional Coaches & ADSIS PLC October 24 - 26 MASE Fall Conference October 26 DAPE/OT/PT Cohort October 26 EL Team in Goodhue October 26 Speech Cohort |
The Progress, October 2018:
Volume 4, Issue 2 The Progress archive
Click here to view past issues from the current school year. Comments? Suggestions for new articles?
Contact Jillynne Raymond, Editor, The Progress, jraymond@gced.k12.mn.us |
Behaviors: So we know why, now what?
By Molly Paulson
Everything we do is a behavior. When we sigh after a long meeting we could be communicating that we are tired, overwhelmed, need a break, or all of the above! When a child says, “You can’t make me do that,” they might be communicating that the work is difficult for them and they want to avoid it or perhaps they enjoy the attention they receive from friends when they act out. In the May/June issue of The Progress you may have learned about the ‘function of behavior.’ Once we can find out what a behavior is communicating for that child, or what purpose that behavior is serving for them, we can work towards improving student behavior.
The goal of a functional behavior assessment (FBA) is to figure out why a student is behaving a certain way. Then we can help them get what they are needing or wanting in a more positive way. I know of a student that displays aggressive and non-compliant behaviors when she is feeling overstimulated and anxious. She is trying to communicate her feelings, but is not doing so in a positive way. Her behavior is functional for her because when she is aggressive or acts out she has been able to leave the classroom and go to a quiet space to calm. An intervention plan was created that teaches this student to use an “I need a break” card when she is feeling anxious, overwhelmed, or frustrated. She does not need to act out to leave the room, she can simply present the card. Using the card still gives her what she needs or wants and we have reduced her negative behaviors.
Something we see used with children who have challenging behaviors are behavior charts. These typically show the student’s schedule or a series of boxes in which they can receive stars, smiley faces (or frowns), checks, etc., depending on their behavior during the school day. Behavior charts are often referred to as an intervention, however if used in isolation behavior charts are simply a behavioral tracking tool. They might result in a reward for the student which could motivate some to change their behavior. But, for many students a more comprehensive approach is needed.
For the student mentioned above using the break cards, also incorporated into her Positive Behavior Support Plan (PBSP) are social stories and explicit instruction on ‘taking a break,’ understanding her own emotions, and expected behaviors. She also has a token economy system in place to reinforce her positive behaviors throughout the day.
When putting supports in place for students who display challenging behaviors, we want to make sure we are teaching them what we want them to be doing. We need to acknowledge when a student shows a desired behavior and have a plan in place for when a negative behavior occurs. Many students need to learn what positive behavior looks like or how to navigate situations that are difficult for them. We teach reading, math, and writing so why then do we expect students to know how to behave? Positive behaviors also need to be taught, modeled, and practiced in order to become routine.
Charts can be a great addition to behavior plans if used alongside tools that teach and encourage positive behaviors to occur. You can tell a train conductor that they will receive a gold star if they can change the direction of the train, but if there aren’t tracks in place for them to veer onto, it’s not fair to ask for that change. We owe it to our students to put comprehensive behavioral supports in place. We need to partner with students and teach behaviors we want to see. Change is possible as long as we are willing to lay the tracks for new patterns of positive behavior.
Everything we do is a behavior. When we sigh after a long meeting we could be communicating that we are tired, overwhelmed, need a break, or all of the above! When a child says, “You can’t make me do that,” they might be communicating that the work is difficult for them and they want to avoid it or perhaps they enjoy the attention they receive from friends when they act out. In the May/June issue of The Progress you may have learned about the ‘function of behavior.’ Once we can find out what a behavior is communicating for that child, or what purpose that behavior is serving for them, we can work towards improving student behavior.
The goal of a functional behavior assessment (FBA) is to figure out why a student is behaving a certain way. Then we can help them get what they are needing or wanting in a more positive way. I know of a student that displays aggressive and non-compliant behaviors when she is feeling overstimulated and anxious. She is trying to communicate her feelings, but is not doing so in a positive way. Her behavior is functional for her because when she is aggressive or acts out she has been able to leave the classroom and go to a quiet space to calm. An intervention plan was created that teaches this student to use an “I need a break” card when she is feeling anxious, overwhelmed, or frustrated. She does not need to act out to leave the room, she can simply present the card. Using the card still gives her what she needs or wants and we have reduced her negative behaviors.
Something we see used with children who have challenging behaviors are behavior charts. These typically show the student’s schedule or a series of boxes in which they can receive stars, smiley faces (or frowns), checks, etc., depending on their behavior during the school day. Behavior charts are often referred to as an intervention, however if used in isolation behavior charts are simply a behavioral tracking tool. They might result in a reward for the student which could motivate some to change their behavior. But, for many students a more comprehensive approach is needed.
For the student mentioned above using the break cards, also incorporated into her Positive Behavior Support Plan (PBSP) are social stories and explicit instruction on ‘taking a break,’ understanding her own emotions, and expected behaviors. She also has a token economy system in place to reinforce her positive behaviors throughout the day.
When putting supports in place for students who display challenging behaviors, we want to make sure we are teaching them what we want them to be doing. We need to acknowledge when a student shows a desired behavior and have a plan in place for when a negative behavior occurs. Many students need to learn what positive behavior looks like or how to navigate situations that are difficult for them. We teach reading, math, and writing so why then do we expect students to know how to behave? Positive behaviors also need to be taught, modeled, and practiced in order to become routine.
Charts can be a great addition to behavior plans if used alongside tools that teach and encourage positive behaviors to occur. You can tell a train conductor that they will receive a gold star if they can change the direction of the train, but if there aren’t tracks in place for them to veer onto, it’s not fair to ask for that change. We owe it to our students to put comprehensive behavioral supports in place. We need to partner with students and teach behaviors we want to see. Change is possible as long as we are willing to lay the tracks for new patterns of positive behavior.
Fall Benchmarking Data Through a Systems Lens
Under our MTSS framework we universally benchmark K - 8 students in reading and math three times a year. This is essential in order to identify individual students and/or groups of students that are or may be at risk of meeting learning targets. Once a student is identified, then the student is placed in a Tier 2 or Tier 3 intervention in addition to his/her core instruction.
In order to strategically plan and allocate resources, we want to view data through a system lens for sustainability. To sustain a system, we want to strive for 80%+ of our students to be in the low risk category, 15% in the moderate risk category, and 5% in the high risk category. Our fall screening data results are below. |
READING
Low Risk Category 58.47% 2016-17 EOY (End of Year) 65.80% 2017-18 EOY (+7.33%) 61.63% FALL 2018-19 Mod Risk Category 22.90% 2016-17 EOY 16.45% 2017-18 EOY (-6.45%) 21.40% FALL 2018-19 High Risk Category 16.56% 2016-17 EOY 17.45% 2017-18 EOY (+0.89%) 16.97% FALL 2018-19 |
MATH
Low Risk Category 60.60% 2016-17 EOY 66.18% 2017-18 EOY (+5.58%) 59.70% FALL 2018-19 Mod Risk Category 22.90% 2016-17 EOY 16.45% 2017-18 EOY (-6.45%) 24.11% FALL 2018-19 High Risk Category 16.56% 2016-17 EOY 17.45% 2017-18 EOY (+0.89%) 16.19% FALL 2018-19 |
Secondary Principals' Book Study
If I were to describe the younger generations in one key phrase, it would have to be that 'experience is everything.' They are hungry to experience life to the fullest and are looking for significant moments online, in person, on location, and through each relationshipo. "We'd rather have experiences than bank statements" is how one Why Generation member describes her gneration's priorities. |
GCED's Coordinator of Alternative Programs Brian Cashman wears multiple hats. One hat is that of SE Minnesota Perkins Coordinator. Under this hat, Brian and other SE MN partners, brought Mark C. Perna to a CTE event last month. Perna is the founder of Tools for Schools This dynamic speaker works with school districts across the country and world.
The secondary principals will use Perna's book study guide. A sampling of questions from the first few chapters include: Chapter One: Closing the Skills Gap
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Goodbye and Good Luck Mike Redmond!
CONGRATULATIONS to our Member Districts' Sites Recognized by MDE!
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River Bluff Education Center’s returning school nurse this year is Sheri Johnson, not to be confused with Cherie Johnson, our executive director.
Sheri grew up not far from here in Hager City where she could ride bikes or walk with friends to the “chicken place” for yummy treats and casual hang-out time. Sheri graduated from Ellsworth High School knowing that she wanted to help people as a profession. She started and almost finished a cosmetology program before realizing that it wasn’t quite the right fit. Helping others was still her main consideration, which is understandable if you know Sheri; she is on earth to serve her fellow human beings. She started the nursing program here in Red Wing and was hooked. It even ran in the family a bit since she and a sister both completed the same program. After nursing school she married and her then-husband’s military career guided their path across the country. They built their family of two boys and one girl in Florida, South Carolina, Connecticut, and Georgia before returning to Red Wing. Fast forward a “few” years and Sheri serves as the nurse at RBEC. She is also a newlywed again, just celebrating her 2nd wedding anniversary. Her kids have remained the same, plus she gained a stepdaughter. The students and staff members appreciate Sheri’s calm yet strong presence. Her knowledge base and communication skills make her an ideal fit for us. One student’s crisis mid-way through our interview reaffirmed that. Sheri admits that she loves interacting with the kids. Even when her own children were little, she loved volunteering in the schools for that interaction. This role allows her more interactions. One student recently cut her thumb in shop class; Sheri kept her calm as she cleaned up the wound and reassured the student that she did not “nearly take the whole dang thing off.” There are certainly times when an injury looks far worse than it actually is and Sheri has to help convince the students of that. In addition to regular meds and minor injuries Sheri has also seen sniffly noses and some coughs with the season change, but no flu symptoms yet. Outside of serving RBEC, Sheri enjoys life as well. She is a knitter and an avid reader and belongs to two book clubs. She loves to cook and entertain, which makes it great that she and her husband enjoy watching cooking shows together. They apply it all while spending time with family and friends. |

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